Long before front-facing cameras and social feeds, people were already turning the lens on themselves.

A faded self-portrait of a man, believed to be one of the earliest photographic selfies, captured in the 1830s.
Credit:ย World History Archive/ Alamy Stock Photoย 

In 1839,ย Robert Corneliusย stepped into his familyโ€™s Philadelphia yard, uncovered a homemade camera, and sat motionless for more than ten minutes. The result is widely considered the first photographic selfie. It used no filters, or instant preview. Just patience and curiosity.

Photography itself was brand new.ย Louis Daguerreย had only recently introduced the daguerreotype, and most images were stiff studio portraits. Cornelius did something quietly radical. He pointed the camera inward.

A historic black-and-white photograph depicting a young girl holding a camera and standing beside a white chair, with a ghostly figure appearing in the background.
Credit:ย History and Art Collection/ Alamy Stock Photoย 

By the early 1900s, self-portraits became more playful. Mirrors helped. So did simpler cameras. In 1914,ย Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna, then a teenager, snapped a mirror selfie with a Kodak Brownie, sounding remarkably modern in her self-aware notes about the photo.

Joseph Byron took what is recognizable as a selfie way back in 1909, from the rooftop of a building in New York.

A historical black and white photograph of a man wearing a tall hat and glasses, taking a selfie with outstretched arms, standing on a rooftop.
Credit: Joseph Byron/Byron Company/ Wikimediaย 

What these early selfies reveal is simple. The urge to document ourselves did not arrive with smartphones. It arrived with photography itself.

A woman in a long, patterned dress poses in front of a mirror, holding a vintage camera. The background includes floral wallpaper and several framed pictures on a shelf.
Unidentified Edwardian Woman

The tools changed. The impulse did not.

Learn more about early photography on HistoryFacts.

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2 Comments

  1. Lyone Fein

    The urge to document ourselves certainly did NOT arrive with photography. People have been painting and drawing self portraits for thousands of years.

  2. butterfly9591

    Love old black and white photos

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